阿里云Java SDK删除一个RAM用户

前提条件

在使用本教程前，请确保已完成以下操作：

• 使用Alibaba Cloud SDK for Java，您需要一个阿里云账号和访问密钥（AccessKey）。 请在阿里云控制台中的AccessKey管理页面上创建和查看您的AccessKey。
• 确保您已经安装了Alibaba Cloud SDK for Java，准确的SDK版本号，请参见阿里云开发工具包（SDK）。

  <dependencies>
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aliyun/aliyun-java-sdk-core -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
          <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
          <version>4.4.3</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aliyun/aliyun-java-sdk-ram -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
          <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-ram</artifactId>
          <version>2.0.7</version>
      </dependency>
  </dependencies>

代码示例

本文操作示例主要以代码形式体现，具体代码如下：

import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.ram.model.v20150501.*;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 删除RAM用户
 */
public class DeleteRamUserDemo {

    /**
     * 查询RAM用户所加入的用户组
     */
    private ListGroupsForUserResponse listGroupsForUser(ListGroupsForUserRequest request, IAcsClient client) throws ClientException {
        return client.getAcsResponse(request);
    }

    /**
     * 将RAM用户从用户组中移除
     */
    private RemoveUserFromGroupResponse removeUserFromGroup(RemoveUserFromGroupRequest request, IAcsClient client) throws ClientException {
        return client.getAcsResponse(request);
    }

    /**
     * 列出指定用户的权限策略
     */
    private ListPoliciesForUserResponse listPoliciesForUser(ListPoliciesForUserRequest request, IAcsClient client) throws ClientException {
        return client.getAcsResponse(request);
    }

    /**
     * 为用户撤销指定的权限
     */
    private DetachPolicyFromUserResponse detachPolicyFromUser(DetachPolicyFromUserRequest request,IAcsClient client) throws ClientException {
        return client.getAcsResponse(request);
    }

    /**
     * 删除一个RAM用户
     */
    private DeleteUserResponse deleteUser(DeleteUserRequest request,IAcsClient client) throws ClientException {
        return client.getAcsResponse(request);
    }

    private static void log_print(String functionName, Object result) {
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        System.out.println("-------------------------------" + functionName + "-------------------------------");
        System.out.println(gson.toJson(result));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 设置鉴权参数，初始化客户端
        DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile(
                "cn-qingdao",// 地域ID
                "your-access-key-id",// 您的AccessKey ID
                "your-access-key-secret");// 您的AccessKey Secret
        IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

        DeleteRamUserDemo deleteRamUserDemo = new DeleteRamUserDemo();
        // 要删除的RAM用户名
        String userName = "doctest";

        try {
            // 查询出RAM用户加入的所有用户组
            ListGroupsForUserRequest listGroupsForUserRequest = new ListGroupsForUserRequest();
            listGroupsForUserRequest.setUserName(userName);
            ListGroupsForUserResponse listGroupsForUserResponse = deleteRamUserDemo.listGroupsForUser(listGroupsForUserRequest, client);
            log_print("listGroupsForUser",listGroupsForUserResponse);

            List<ListGroupsForUserResponse.Group> groups = listGroupsForUserResponse.getGroups();
            //遍历用户组，并从用户组中移除该RAM用户
            for (ListGroupsForUserResponse.Group group : groups) {
                String groupName = group.getGroupName();
                RemoveUserFromGroupRequest removeUserFromGroupRequest = new RemoveUserFromGroupRequest();
                removeUserFromGroupRequest.setUserName(userName);
                removeUserFromGroupRequest.setGroupName(groupName);
                RemoveUserFromGroupResponse removeUserFromGroupResponse = deleteRamUserDemo.removeUserFromGroup(removeUserFromGroupRequest, client);
                log_print("removeUserFromGroup",removeUserFromGroupResponse);
            }

            // 查询出用户的所有权限策略
            ListPoliciesForUserRequest listPoliciesForUserRequest = new ListPoliciesForUserRequest();
            listPoliciesForUserRequest.setUserName(userName);
            ListPoliciesForUserResponse listPoliciesForUserResponse = deleteRamUserDemo.listPoliciesForUser(listPoliciesForUserRequest, client);
            log_print("listPoliciesForUser",listPoliciesForUserResponse);

            List<ListPoliciesForUserResponse.Policy> policies = listPoliciesForUserResponse.getPolicies();
            // 遍历权限策略并撤销授权
            for (ListPoliciesForUserResponse.Policy policy : policies) {
                // 权限名称
                String policyName = policy.getPolicyName();
                // 权限类型
                String policyType = policy.getPolicyType();
                DetachPolicyFromUserRequest detachPolicyFromUserRequest = new DetachPolicyFromUserRequest();
                detachPolicyFromUserRequest.setUserName(userName);
                detachPolicyFromUserRequest.setPolicyType(policyType);
                detachPolicyFromUserRequest.setPolicyName(policyName);
                DetachPolicyFromUserResponse detachPolicyFromUserResponse = deleteRamUserDemo.detachPolicyFromUser(detachPolicyFromUserRequest, client);
                log_print("detachPolicyFromUser",detachPolicyFromUserResponse);
            }

            // 删除RAM用户
            DeleteUserRequest deleteUserRequest = new DeleteUserRequest();
            deleteUserRequest.setUserName(userName);
            DeleteUserResponse deleteUserResponse = deleteRamUserDemo.deleteUser(deleteUserRequest, client);
            log_print("deleteUser",deleteUserResponse);
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

运行结果

正确的执行结果类似如下：

-------------------------------listGroupsForUser-------------------------------
{
    "requestId": "24BF3B77-3B50-48BA-94C4-E10545842C37",
    "groups": [
        {
            "groupName": "testgroupofqwj",
            "comments": "",
            "joinDate": "2019-10-11T01:11:03Z"
        }
    ]
}
-------------------------------removeUserFromGroup-------------------------------
{
    "requestId": "E6564998-277B-4252-8736-D50A8BCBB8BC"
}
-------------------------------listPoliciesForUser-------------------------------
{
    "requestId": "FBF4184D-29FB-4C83-B897-234C2A2137F0",
    "policies": [
        {
            "policyName": "AdministratorAccess",
            "policyType": "System",
            "description": "管理所有阿里云资源的权限",
            "defaultVersion": "v1",
            "attachDate": "2019-10-10T08:54:19Z"
        }
    ]
}
-------------------------------detachPolicyFromUser-------------------------------
{
    "requestId": "1E851642-DC59-4AA6-A31A-82E28F35605B"
}
-------------------------------deleteUser-------------------------------
{
    "requestId": "F86ACE15-6537-4147-B500-E5F284D4A6BA"
}